Oil paintings are works of art and have certain collection value. Hanging oil paintings as decorative pieces in the home can enhance the artistic atmosphere of the entire space and showcase the unique taste and cultural connotation of the owner. Oil paintings require regular maintenance, and whether the maintenance methods are appropriate will directly determine the collection value of the oil paintings. Oil paintings that have been properly maintained can be preserved for up to several hundred years. Let's take a look together with "Future Home Decoration Network" at the maintenance methods and precautions for oil paintings!
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I. Maintenance methods for oil paintings
When cleaning oil paintings, first use a soft-bristled brush or a feather duster to sweep them once, then use a clean cotton cloth or sponge block to wipe them with water. If there is dirt on the picture, you can drip dishwashing liquid into water and then wipe it with clean water once again. Water has almost no effect on new paintings that have not been damaged, but it can cause damage to paintings with cracks. When cleaning gel-coated oil paintings, you must squeeze out the water in the cotton cloth before wiping. Rosin oil, although it has no dissolving power for the oil film, can dissolve resin varnish. All works that have been varnished with resin varnish need to be re-varnished after cleaning with rosin oil.
II. Precautions for oil painting maintenance
You can apply two thin layers of natural beeswax dissolved in rosin oil on the back of the canvas to completely prevent the invasion of damp air and cause damage. Oil paintings should avoid long-term direct sunlight exposure because ultraviolet rays have a great destructive effect on colors, causing fading and color changes. The room where oil paintings are stored should be well-ventilated and moisture-proof. Try to keep them away from bathrooms and kitchens. Pay attention to preventing damage to the canvas caused by dust, cooking fumes, etc. The room should maintain a certain temperature and humidity. Oil paintings that have been damp must be slowly dried in the shade. Do not expose them to direct sunlight. Otherwise, the picture is prone to fall off.
Oil paintings must not be pasted face-to-face. Avoid the temperature increase caused by it, which may cause the pictures to stick together, resulting in the loss of oil colors and damage to the pictures. When rolling up oil paintings, make the canvas face inward, the picture face outward, and wrap an outer layer of paper tube. Then wrap it with plastic cloth to prevent the paintings from cracking. If the oil painting is hung on the wall and dust falls on it, you can gently wipe it with a slightly damp clean cloth. If there is cooking fume on the oil, you can try cleaning it with a slightly diluted soap water and clean water gently, then quickly use a sponge to absorb the water on the picture and blow the surface of the oil painting with an electric fan. For oil paintings that are old and have cracks, you must use less water and perform local dry wiping. If you maintain oil paintings with professional varnish, clean the picture surface with a clean cloth before spraying the varnish.
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