4 Maintenance Methods for Oil Painting Decorative Works

Once a painting is completed, it begins to undergo natural aging.

However, it is often said that oil paintings can last for a long time and are not prone to fading.

Nevertheless, many people, after purchasing oil paintings, often neglect the maintenance of the paintings during the process of collection or hanging, resulting in damage, discoloration, cracking, and peeling, and significantly reducing the preservation time.

If oil paintings are properly maintained, they can be preserved for several hundred years. So, how should oil paintings be correctly maintained?

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There are many considerations involved, and proper maintenance can make them as new as ever.

1. Moisture Prevention

When hanging oil paintings, pay attention to ventilation and keep the area dry. Otherwise, they are prone to mold, expansion, and deformation.

The humidity of the environment for storing oil paintings should be between 50% and 60%. Spaces like kitchens and bathrooms that are humid are not suitable for hanging oil paintings.

In addition, when framing the oil paintings, try not to seal the back to facilitate ventilation and air circulation.

To prevent moisture from invading from the back of the oil paintings, you can apply resin-containing alcohol on linen cloth and then nail it to the back of the canvas.

2. Sun Protection

The optimal environment temperature for storing oil paintings should be between 18 and 22 degrees Celsius. Oil paintings exposed to high temperatures and direct sunlight are prone to fading and discoloration. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid direct sunlight and stay away from ultraviolet rays.

In addition, it is also important to note that the hanging position of the oil painting decoration should be at least 1.5 meters away from the direct light source.

3. Dust Prevention

Oil paintings do not need to be framed with glass, and the surface of the oil paintings is uneven, making them more prone to dust accumulation. Therefore, when hanging the oil paintings, pay attention to slightly tilting the picture downward and regularly wipe the dust with a clean cloth. The space where the oil paintings are hung should also be kept clean.

4. Crack Prevention

There are many reasons for the cracking of oil paintings, such as improper painting techniques and the selection of the base material.

However, if more attention is paid after the oil painting is completed, it can also have a good protective effect.

Avoid external forces impacting the fabric surface and avoid rolling up the canvas of the oil painting. This will directly cause the picture to crack.

After oil painting oxidation, the surface of the oil painting is prone to cracking and peeling. To protect the picture, you can choose to apply a varnish on it. This can also make the oil painting look brighter overall.

The best time to apply varnish after the oil painting is completed is about half a year. Due to the unpleasant smell of the varnish, after using the varnish, try to place the oil painting in a well-ventilated area.

If you like a painting, you should cherish it with your heart. The above are the regular maintenance methods for oil painting decorative paintings.

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August 21, 2025 4:12 AM